FRED 總體經濟數據儀表板

追蹤關鍵市場指標與趨勢 (Real-time Macroeconomic Trends)

最後更新: 2026-03-14 21:07:50

🌟 榮景期指標

初領失業金人數
Initial Claims (weekly)
ICSA
213.0K
2026-03-07
18月平均 224.2K
實質個人消費支出
Real PCE (monthly)
PCEC96
2.35% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.75% YoY
密西根大學消費者信心指數
U.S. Consumer Sentiment (monthly)
UMCSENT
56.40 pts
2026-01-01
18月平均 60.23 pts
商業庫存
Business Inventories (monthly)
BUSINV
1.61% YoY
2025-12-01
18月平均 1.82% YoY
固定私人投資
Fixed Private Investment (quarterly)
FPI
5.88% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.27% YoY
州和地方政府消費支出
State & Local Gov Consumption (quarterly)
SLCEC1
2.06% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.62% YoY
信用卡違約率
Delinquency Rate: Credit Card Loans (quarterly)
DRCCLACBS
2.94%
2025-10-01
18月平均 3.02%
商業貸款違約率
Delinquency Rate: Business Loans (quarterly)
DRBLACBS
1.34%
2025-10-01
18月平均 1.30%

📉 衰退期指標

實質個人消費支出
Real PCE (monthly)
PCEC96
2.35% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.75% YoY
零售銷售
Retail Sales (monthly)
RSXFS
-0.15% MoM
2026-01-01
18月平均 0.25% MoM
固定私人投資
Fixed Private Investment (quarterly)
FPI
5.88% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.27% YoY

🌱 復甦期指標

初領失業金人數
Initial Claims (weekly)
ICSA
213.0K
2026-03-07
18月平均 224.2K
實質耐久財消費支出
Real PCE: Durable Goods (monthly)
PCEDGC96
1.02% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.11% YoY
零售銷售
Retail Sales (monthly)
RSXFS
-0.15% MoM
2026-01-01
18月平均 0.25% MoM
核心資本財訂單
Nondefense Capital Goods Orders (monthly)
NEWORDER
4.34% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 3.10% YoY
進口金額年增率
Imports (quarterly)
IMPGS
-1.26% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.15% YoY

就業與勞動市場 (Labor Market)

初領失業金人數
Initial Claims (weekly)
ICSA
213.0K
2026-03-07
18月平均 224.2K
非農就業人數
Nonfarm Payrolls (monthly)
PAYEMS
-92.0K MoM
2026-02-01
18月平均 32.6K MoM
ADP小非農就業人數
ADP Employment (monthly)
ADPMNUSNERSA
63.0K MoM
2026-02-01
18月平均 42.3K MoM
短期失業人數
Unemployed <5 Weeks (monthly)
UEMPLT5
-0.64% YoY
2026-02-01
18月平均 2.33% YoY
薩姆規則衰退指標
Sahm Rule Indicator (monthly)
SAHMREALTIME
0.27 pts
2026-02-01
18月平均 0.29 pts
JOLTS 職缺數
Job Openings (monthly)
JTSJOL
6.95M
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 7.14M
勞動參與率
Labor Force Participation Rate (monthly)
CIVPART
62.00%
2026-02-01
18月平均 62.39%
平均每小時薪資
Average Hourly Earnings (monthly)
CES0500000003
0.40% MoM
2026-02-01
18月平均 0.32% MoM

殖利率與利差 (Rates & Spreads)

流動性利差
SOFR - IORB Spread (daily)
SOFR_IORB_SPREAD
0.00%
2026-03-12
0 軸 0.00%
10年期減2年期公債利差
10Y-2Y Spread (daily)
T10Y2Y
0.55%
2026-03-13
0 軸 0.00%
10年期減3個月期公債利差
10Y-3M Spread (daily)
T10Y3M
0.56%
2026-03-13
0 軸 0.00%
準備金餘額利率
IORB (daily)
IORB
3.65%
2026-03-16
18月平均 4.14%
擔保隔夜融資利率
SOFR (daily)
SOFR
3.65%
2026-03-12
18月平均 4.26%

信用風險 (Credit Risk)

美國高收益債券利差
US High Yield OAS (daily)
BAMLH0A0HYM2
3.17%
2026-03-12
18月平均 2.99%
CCC級及以下高收益債券利差
CCC High Yield OAS (daily)
BAMLH0A3HYC
9.61%
2026-03-12
18月平均 8.39%
美國 BBB 級企業債選擇權調整利差
US BBB Corporate OAS (daily)
BAMLC0A4CBBB
1.12%
2026-03-12
18月平均 1.06%
商業貸款違約率
Delinquency Rate: Business Loans (quarterly)
DRBLACBS
1.34%
2025-10-01
18月平均 1.30%
信用卡違約率
Delinquency Rate: Credit Card Loans (quarterly)
DRCCLACBS
2.94%
2025-10-01
18月平均 3.02%

消費與信心 (Consumption & Sentiment)

VIX恐慌指數
CBOE Volatility Index (daily)
VIXCLS
27.29 pts
2026-03-12
18月平均 18.59 pts
零售銷售
Retail Sales (monthly)
RSXFS
-0.15% MoM
2026-01-01
18月平均 0.25% MoM
實質個人消費支出
Real PCE (monthly)
PCEC96
2.35% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.75% YoY
實質耐久財消費支出
Real PCE: Durable Goods (monthly)
PCEDGC96
1.02% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.11% YoY
密西根大學消費者信心指數
U.S. Consumer Sentiment (monthly)
UMCSENT
56.40 pts
2026-01-01
18月平均 60.23 pts

生產與庫存製造 (Production & Manufacturing)

工業生產指數
Industrial Production (monthly)
INDPRO
2.28% YoY
2026-01-01
18月平均 0.84% YoY
核心資本財訂單
Nondefense Capital Goods Orders (monthly)
NEWORDER
4.34% YoY
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 3.10% YoY
商業庫存
Business Inventories (monthly)
BUSINV
1.61% YoY
2025-12-01
18月平均 1.82% YoY

貨幣與通膨 (Monetary & Inflation)

10年期平準通膨率
10-Year Breakeven Inflation Rate (daily)
T10YIE
2.36%
2026-03-13
18月平均 2.32%
聯邦基金有效利率
Federal Funds Rate (monthly)
FEDFUNDS
3.64%
2026-02-01
18月平均 4.22%
消費者物價指數
CPI (monthly)
CPIAUCSL
0.27% MoM
2026-02-01 NEW (3d)
18月平均 0.25% MoM
核心個人消費支出物價指數
Core PCE Price Index (monthly)
PCEPILFE
0.36% MoM
2026-01-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 0.24% MoM
生產者物價指數
PPI (monthly)
PPIACO
0.27% MoM
2026-01-01
18月平均 0.22% MoM

國內生產毛額與貿易 (GDP Output & Trade)

新屋開工
Housing Starts (monthly)
HOUST
1487K
2026-01-01 NEW (3d)
18月平均 1371K
營建許可
Building Permits (monthly)
PERMIT
1376K
2026-01-01 NEW (3d)
18月平均 1422K
成屋銷售
Existing Home Sales (monthly)
EXHOSLUSM495S
4.09M
2026-02-01 NEW
18月平均 4.07M
實質國內生產毛額
Real GDP (quarterly)
GDPC1
0.65% SAAR
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.01% SAAR
固定私人投資
Fixed Private Investment (quarterly)
FPI
5.88% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.27% YoY
私人住宅固定投資
Private Residential Fixed Investment (quarterly)
PRFI
-0.92% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 1.56% YoY
州和地方政府消費支出
State & Local Gov Consumption (quarterly)
SLCEC1
2.06% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 2.62% YoY
進口金額年增率
Imports (quarterly)
IMPGS
-1.26% YoY
2025-10-01 NEW (1d)
18月平均 4.15% YoY